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D5600 DX-Format Digital SLR w/AF-P DX NIKKOR 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G VR
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Purchase options and add-ons
Brand | Nikon |
Model Name | Nikon D5600 |
Maximum Webcam Image Resolution | 24.7 MP |
Photo Sensor Size | APS-C |
Image Stabilization | Optical |
Max Shutter Speed | 1/4000 seconds |
Min Shutter Speed | 1/4000 seconds |
Metering Description | Center-Weighted Average, Matrix, Spot |
Exposure Control Type | Manual |
Form Factor | DSLR |
About this item
- AF P DX 18 55mm f/3.5 5.6G VR Lens
- SnapBridge Bluetooth and Wi Fi with NFC
- ISO 100 25600 and 5 fps Shooting
- Full HD 1080p Video Recording at 60 fps
- 3.2 inches 1.037m Dot Vari Angle Touchscreen
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This Item D5600 DX-Format Digital SLR w/AF-P DX NIKKOR 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G VR | Recommendations | dummy | dummy | dummy | dummy | |
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Price | $1,004.95$1,004.95 | $579.00$579.00 | $1,399.00$1,399.00 | $119.99$119.99 | $799.99$799.99 | $609.00$609.00 |
Delivery | Get it as soon as Tomorrow, Mar 22 | — | Get it Mar 27 - 28 | Get it Apr 2 - 11 | Get it Mar 27 - Apr 1 | Get it as soon as Saturday, Mar 23 |
Customer Ratings | ||||||
Picture quality | 4.5 | — | 4.6 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 4.8 |
For beginners | 4.2 | — | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 4.6 |
Auto focus | 4.0 | — | 4.6 | — | 4.5 | 4.7 |
Easy to use | 4.5 | — | 4.0 | 4.2 | — | — |
Battery life | — | — | 4.3 | 3.7 | 4.6 | — |
Sold By | Green's Camera World | 33 Street Camera | Woodland Hills Camera & telescopes | renwenqindedian564231 | 42nd Street Photo | Minty Gadgets (we track serial numbers) |
display type | LCD | LCD | LCD | — | LCD | LCD |
display size | 3.2 inches | 0 centimeters | — | 3 inches | 3.2 inches | 3.2 inches |
lens type | Zoom | Standard Zoom Lens | Telephoto Zoom | — | — | Telephoto |
zoom type | optical | Optical Zoom | Optical Zoom | Digital Zoom | — | Optical Zoom |
shooting modes | Landscape; Monochrome; Neutral; Portrait; Standard; Vivid | Easy, Portrait, Manual, Movie | Standart, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome, Portrait, Landscape, Flat | Shutter Priority | Portrait, landscape, child, sports, close-up, night portrait, night landscape, party/indoor, beach/snow, sunset, pet portrait, candlelight and more | Scene, Shutter Priority, Manual |
connectivity tech | HDMI C (Mini), USB Micro-B (USB 2.0) | wireless, wired | HDMI, USB | — | NTSC, PAL | wireless |
What's in the box
Videos
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DPReview Overview: Nikon D5600
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Getting Started with the Nikon D5600
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Product Description
Stand out from the crowd with photos and videos so impressive, they'll inspire you to keep shooting and learning. Out of the box, you can leave things up to the camera and immediately start taking great photos and videos without the learning curve. As your skills develop, the D5600 offers plenty of room to grow with exceptional image quality, intuitive controls and powerful tools for pushing the boundaries of your creativity as far as they'll bend. Unlike others, with a battery lasting over 970 shots per charge, you'll be able to keep shooting all day long. FEATURES: Your photos never looked so good - You'll want to share every shot once you see the extraordinary detail, clarity and low noise you can achieve with the D5600 and a versatile NIKKOR kit lens.
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From the manufacturer
Step up to the next level
Stand out from the crowd with photos and videos so impressive, they'll inspire you to keep shooting and learning. Out of the box, you can leave things up to the camera and immediately start taking great photos and videos without the learning curve. As your skills develop, the D5600 offers plenty of room to grow with exceptional image quality, intuitive controls and powerful tools for pushing the boundaries of your creativity as far as they’ll bend. Unlike others, with a battery lasting over 970 shots per charge, you'll be able to keep shooting all day long.
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Your photos never looked so goodYou’ll want to share every shot once you see the extraordinary detail, clarity and low noise you can achieve with the D5600 and a versatile NIKKOR kit lens. Its large high-resolution sensor and broad ISO range help deliver high quality photos and videos in nearly any condition, from sunny skies to dimly-lit concerts. And with a wide range of interchangeable NIKKOR lenses at your disposal, images with stunning background blur and richly-toned contrasts are yours for the taking. |
Shoot and shareWith SnapBridge, your photos instantly transfer to a compatible smartphone or tablet for fast, easy sharing. |
Get into the shotUse your smartphone as a camera remote to compose and snap portraits from a distance. |
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Free cloud storageStop wondering where your pictures are stored. Find them all on Nikon Image Space—securely and automatically. |
A familiar touchSwipe, pinch, zoom and even set focus with your fingertips, just like a smartphone. Flip out the beautiful high-resolution swiveling touch display and hold the camera at nearly any angle—the ultimate in creative composition. |
Freeze action in its tracksWherever your subject is in the frame, one of the D5600's 39 autofocus points (3x more than the D3400) will lock on and hold tight. |
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Never miss a momentShoot fast action with confidence at 5 frames per second so you never miss that perfect moment, whether it's the game winning goal or the newlyweds' first dance. |
Better in low lightShoot from dawn to dusk with no problems. Nikon's Expeed image processor combined with an outstanding autofocus system and the ability to shoot at ISO 25,600, and an expanded ISO sensitivity of 6,400 in Night Landscape mode, ensures low-light scenes and difficult lighting situations are handled with ease making the D5600 a low-light powerhouse. And when the lighting is extremely dim—or you want to eliminate shadows in a bright portrait—the D5600's built-in flash is at the ready to help illuminate any scene. |
Enhanced video featuresRecord cinema-quality Full HD footage with photo-like sharpness, vibrant color and crystal clear stereo sound. Pair the D5600 with an AF-P lens, which uses a stepping motor for smooth, near-silent autofocus, to ensure maximum audio fidelity. Create amazing time-lapse movies right in the camera. |
In-camera toolsExplore full manual mode when you're ready. Capture pictures with wide dynamic range using built-in HDR. The D5600 puts unlimited creative potential in your hands. Create eye-catching compositions thanks to the high-quality optical viewfinder, which delivers an incredibly clear view through the lens and when you want to focus on your subject, shooting through the viewfinder lets you block out sunlight and distractions. |
Product information
Auto Focus Technology | Phase Detection |
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Aspect Ratio | 1.27:1 |
Display Resolution Maximum | 6000 x 4000 |
Photo Sensor Size | APS-C |
Photo Sensor Technology | CMOS |
Effective Still Resolution | 24.2 MP |
Maximum Webcam Image Resolution | 24.7 MP |
White balance settings | Auto, Incandescent, Daylight, Fluorescent, Cloudy, Flash torch, Shade |
Self Timer Duration | 20 seconds |
JPEG quality level | Basic, Fine, Normal |
Camera Flash | Hotshoe |
Image Stabilization | Optical |
Flash Modes Description | Auto, Auto/Red-Eye Reduction, Fill Flash, Rear Curtain Sync/Red-Eye Reduction, Rear Curtain/Slow Sync, Red-Eye Reduction, Slow Sync, Slow Sync/Red-Eye Reduction |
Flash Sync Speed | 1/200 Second |
Supported Image Format | JPEG, RAW |
Video Capture Resolution | FHD 1080p |
Video encoding | NTSC/PAL |
Video Input Format | NTSC/PAL |
Color Depth | 14 Bits |
Video Output Interface | HDMI, USB |
Batteries Required? | Yes |
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Number of Batteries | 1 Lithium Ion batteries required. (included) |
Are Batteries Included | Yes |
Rechargeable Battery Included | No |
Battery Cell Composition | Lithium Ion |
Battery Description | Lithium Ion |
Battery Weight | 48 Grams |
Battery Capacity | 1230 Milliamp Hours |
Target Gender | Unisex |
Digital Scene Transition | True |
Connectivity Technology | HDMI C (Mini), USB Micro-B (USB 2.0) |
Continuous Shooting Speed | 5 fps |
Controller Type | Remote |
Wireless Communication Technology | Bluetooth, Wi-Fi |
Flash Memory Type | Memory Stick |
Memory Slots Available | 1 |
Special Feature | EXPEED 4 Image Processor; Built-In Flash; Multi-CAM 4800DX 39-Point AF Sensor; Time-Lapse Movie Recording |
Skill Level | Amateur |
Digital Recording Time | Up to 29 Minutes, 59 Seconds for Full HD (1920 x 1080) |
Shock Resistant | FALSE |
Supported Audio Format | Linear PCM (Stereo) |
Form Factor | DSLR |
Hardware Interface | AV Port |
Audio Recording | Yes |
Diaphragm Blades | 7 |
Photo Sensor Technology | CMOS |
GPS | No GPS |
Lens Type | Zoom |
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Optical Zoom | 3.1 x |
Digital Zoom | 0.38 x |
Maximum Aperture | 3.5 f |
Minimum Aperture | 38 f |
Zoom Type | optical |
Compatible Mountings | Nikon DX |
Focus Type | manual-and-auto |
Maximum Focal Length | 5.6 |
Minimum Focal Length | 38 |
Photo Filter Thread Size | 55 Millimeters |
Expanded ISO Maximum | 25600 |
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Expanded ISO Minimum | 100 |
Max Shutter Speed | 1/4000 seconds |
Min Shutter Speed | 1/4000 seconds |
Exposure Control Type | Manual |
Metering Description | Center-Weighted Average, Matrix, Spot |
Shooting Modes | Landscape; Monochrome; Neutral; Portrait; Standard; Vivid |
Viewfinder Magnification | 0.82x |
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Viewfinder Type | Optical |
Screen Size | 3.2 Inches |
Display Type | LCD |
Display Fixture Type | Articulating |
Mfg Warranty Description Labor | 1 Year |
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Manufacturer Warranty Description Parts | 1 Year |
Model Name | Nikon D5600 |
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Brand | Nikon |
Model Number | 1576 |
Customer Reviews |
4.6 out of 5 stars |
Best Sellers Rank | #107,195 in Electronics (See Top 100 in Electronics) #139 in DSLR Cameras |
ASIN | B01N4KCC2M |
Number of Items | 1 |
Color | Black |
Guide Number | 39.37' / 12 m at ISO 100 |
Included Components | Camera |
Lower Temperature Rating | 32 Degrees Fahrenheit |
Upper Temperature Rating | 40 Degrees Celsius |
Item Dimensions LxWxH | 5.5 x 3.2 x 4.5 inches |
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Item Weight | 1.6 Pounds |
Warranty & Support
Feedback
Product guides and documents
Customer reviews
Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them.
To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we don’t use a simple average. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. It also analyzed reviews to verify trustworthiness.
Learn more how customers reviews work on AmazonCustomers say
Customers like the quality, ease of use, and weight of the digital camera. For example, they mention it provides slightly better detail resolution, and is easy to carry around all day. That said, some complain about the battery life and connectivity.
AI-generated from the text of customer reviews
Customers are satisfied with the quality of the camera. They mention that it provides nice image quality, it is a great camera, and it takes perfectly-exposed photographs. They appreciate the design and construction of the product, which looks and feels brand new. The camera has 1080p video and crisp clear pictures. Overall, customers are happy with their purchase and recommend it to others.
"...1080p video and crispy clear pictures. 10/10 purchase for any one wanting to get into photography or videographer work for cheap!" Read more
"...And for the picture quality it is just amazing. I went with the camera body and 18-55mm lens deal. Comes with Nikon warranty for both body & lens...." Read more
"...This fit the bill perfectly. The design and construction are outstanding. The technical features are very good for a camera at this price...." Read more
"...Image, the D5600 (having the Exceed 4 processor) provides slightly better detail resolution in comparison to the D500/D7500..." Read more
Customers find the digital camera easy to use. They mention it's light weight, and adaptable to different situations. The screen capabilities make use of the menus far easier and faster. Customers also say the technical features are very good for a camera at this price.
"...The design and construction are outstanding. The technical features are very good for a camera at this price. The output is incredible...." Read more
"...Overall I think this is a nice camera that is easy to use for those new to photography...." Read more
"...On the flip, the workflow is more simple. For Nikon NEF Raw files, I tend to reduce the Exposure Compensation by at least -1.0...." Read more
"This camera was delivered very fast. It looks and feels brand new. Easy to use. It is lighter than the 5300 model...." Read more
Customers like the weight of the digital camera. They mention that it is light, fast, and easy to maneuver. They also say it is easy to carry around all day.
"...It’s my go to camera for any kind of shoot. It’s light so it’s easier to carry around all day, but it’s an absolute unit...." Read more
"...Being small and light is the main difference between the D5600 and the D500/D7500...." Read more
"...It looks and feels brand new. Easy to use. It is lighter than the 5300 model...." Read more
"...Its light weight, reticulating touch-screen LCD, crystal-sharp optics from the 18-55mm VR II kit lens and beautifully thought-out controls have..." Read more
Customers like the value of the digital camera. They say it's worth the money and a great buy.
"this camera has excelled at everything else and is definitely worth the price you pay for it. 11/10 would buy again...." Read more
"Outstanding Quality. I Love this camera 📷 Well worth the purchase..." Read more
"...slightly less noise at higher ISO levels, but at the expense of less resolution due to the D500/D7500 Exceed 5 20.9MP sensor in comparison to the..." Read more
"A great camera for the price..." Read more
Customers are satisfied with the focus speed of the digital camera. They mention that it has a quirky auto-focus system, and the focus is now adjustable by touching the focus ring on the lens.
"...Focus is now adjustable by touching the focus ring on the lens rather than flipping a switch...." Read more
"Good camera with quirky auto-focus system." Read more
"focus speed!..." Read more
Customers are dissatisfied with the battery of the digital camera. They mention that it consumes battery power voraciously, and doesn't seem to last very long.
"...Battery doesn't seem to last very long. Probably took about 40 photos (RAW NEF + JPEG), while playing with the menus for the past six hours...." Read more
"...my iPhone 6S, but the transfer is inordinately slow and consumes battery power voraciously...." Read more
"There was no memory card and no batteryI love the camera but you could give a battery and memory card" Read more
Customers are dissatisfied with the connectivity of the digital camera. They mention that the WiFi and Bluetooth does not connect with the SnapBridge app easily, and they are unable to pair to their iPhone 11 pro.
"The WiFi and Bluetooth does not connect with SnapBridge app easily, will work, but is buggy...." Read more
"Unable to pair to my iPhone 11 pro not matter how I tried. Also. Could not get button for continuous pics to work & too much time delay between pics...." Read more
"Bluetooth connectivity is not as described, nor is wifi. It is cheap and really annoying product. I am returning it...." Read more
Reviews with images
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Top reviews
Top reviews from the United States
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Reviewed in the United States on February 24, 2019
The only issue she has had is pairing it with her phone. We haven't been able to resolve the issue yet but that is primarily due to a lack of effort on our part.
Overall a great camera that I recommend highly.
I attached some images I shot with this camera, but I did use a 50mm f1.8 lens instead of the 18-55mm lens that came with the kit/
I attached some images I shot with this camera, but I did use a 50mm f1.8 lens instead of the 18-55mm lens that came with the kit/
Reviewed in the United States on May 9, 2022
Purchased the body which included the "AF-P DX NIKKOR 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G VR" lens. I additionally purchased the "AF-P DX NIKKOR 70-300mm f/4.5-6.3G ED VR"
The reason why I choose Nikon over Canon (whom apparently does WELL SUPPORT Linux), I required good low-level light camera for both my work and hobby. The Canon 7D Mark II was just well over my price range, with both the Nikon D7200 and it's less costing sibling Nikon D5500/D5600 being in within a descent price range. The more costly $1,000 camera bodies have something called an "Extended Mode" ISO range, and from the costs of these cameras, still the Nikon D7200 Extended Range ISO model capable is far cheaper of the bunch of de facto name brand cameras. If you're planning on working with a majority of low-light scenarios, I would then definitely start with the Nikon D7200 or the D7200's successor. (eg. The D5500/D7200 models are several years old as of this writing, with the D5600 just released within the past year.)
As far as being supported with Linux, I just crossed my fingers (due to the lack of documentation) and looks like I'm now having significant difficulties with Nikon's NEF RAW format, as I've yet to get duplicate results when compared to Nikon's (bulky) bulky Windows O/S software. I'm performing a lot more research than normally required with hardware products, with software tools dcraw, ufraw, gphoto, etc... Great software tools, just lacking duplicated Nikon results.
INITIAL NOTES
Camera formats the SD cards as exfat, and the camera writes only NEF RAW or JPEG image files. (No TIFF files, as the NEF RAW file is apparently 3-4 times less the size of TIFF or PPM.)
The camera, as well as the lens, all have their separate firmware files. So, not only should the user upgrade the camera firmware, users also have to apparently hunt down the lens firmware and upgrade that as well nowadays. As of 2017.03.23, only a firmware update for the D5600 camera body, while no firmware updates for either of the lens' I purchased. (Lens models previously mentioned above.)
Using DPReview.com's comparison Studio Image, the D5600 (having the Exceed 4 processor) provides slightly better detail resolution in comparison to the D500/D7500 (for which uses the Exceed 5 processor), the higher resolution likely due to the D5600 having a 24.2MP CMOS sensor versus the D500/D7500 20.9MP. On the flip, the D500/D7500 provides slightly less noise with higher ISO images, but at the expense of a slightly heavier and larger casing. A good example, I can take a maximum of 1600 ISO with minimal (if any) noise showing using the D5600 at night within low interior lighting without using a flash. Using the DPReview.com's Studio image comparisons, it is evident the D500 (or the Exceed 5 processor) can take the same image I can with producing similar noise at 1600 ISO, but at 3200 ISO and while under similar lighting levels. As such, the Exceed 5 processor can likely take adequate less noisy images at half the amount of light I have at previously mentioned low interior lighting levels. (Sorry, no light meter here!) If you're still following along here; lighting levels, especially exterior or outside light levels can rarely ever be controlled and I'm further guessing the photographer is merrily gambling if they think they'll gain any benefit from "slightly" less noise within higher ISO speed images. So I'll likely stick with the D5600 instead of buying the D7500, as I'm only getting older and the requisite of carrying lighter devices seems to be inevitable. And sooner or later, the device that supersedes the D5600 will contain the later Exceed 5 processor within a year or so. The only thing that extremely bothers or hinders functionality, there is no second dedicated dial for aperture as further noted below!
PROS
1) The camera is really small and light. Great if you hate carrying around a large heavy items, but could be frowned upon big people with big hands due to the smaller distance between buttons, wheels and/or knobs. Being small and light is the main difference between the D5600 and the D500/D7500.
2) the D5600 and D500/D7500, the D5600 contains the Exceed 4 processor for which provides 24.2MP providing a slightly higher resolution when compared to the 20.9MP Exceed 5 processor. (eg. See DPReview Studio image model comparisons.)
3) Unlike the limited LED panel movement of the D500/D7500, the D5600's LED panel swivels 360 so that the panel can be completely hidden or protected while stored, or utilized from almost any direction.
4) Lens's were all seemingly crystal clean upon unwrapping and camera software menus were almost already set to sane defaults.
5) Focus Assist LED light does not turn on when the light meter reads adequate lighting such as sunlight. However if you frequently take photos of hostile people, you may want to switch off the Focus Assist light. Can also create a custom menu entry for this item, saving time hunting for the default menu entry.
CONS
1) Manual Mode is a nightmare to work with! Instead of having a second wheel knob, this unit has only one wheel (AKA command dial) with two shifted or modifier buttons for selecting shutter and ISO speed. Having to use one modifier button for ISO speed is a hassle as it is, but two modifier buttons including the tiny finger spacing for shutter speed modifier and a flash activation switch immediately above the ISO speed modifier button is surely calling for a nightmare scenario!
2) No USB power charging when connected via USB. Not only this, but when connected via USB the device remains powered significantly wasting battery life/power. (More than once, I've found the device with low battery reserves because I forgot the device was connected via USB.)
3) Wi-Fi or Wireless features appear almost useless with almost all wireless devices such as printer, and only seems to be compatible with Android mobile phones and iOS mobile phones. (Switch this function off, setting Airplane mode to on.) I tried the SnapBridge within Android Virtualbox having USB Bluetooth and PCIE Wireless/Wi-Fi devices, and Android finds the camera's bluetooth device, but likely further fails with no debugging output likely due to having only a PCIE wireless card here and no PCIE passthrough for VirtualBox. The Wireless and Bluetooth functions definitely appear to be a complete waste of hardware and resources. No way am I buying more hardware after this hardware already has the hardware I need, with Nikon refusing to properly write code benefiting the public whom purchase their products, and instead supporting only a select few!
4) The camera does not save user profiles containing aperture, ISO, shutter speed, ISO or Active-D Lighting or other menu settings. (eg. Nikon D7200 U1, U2) eg. I enjoy Astro-photography and would like to save a grouping of settings to a profile called "Astro-photography" containing settings for Manual Bulb Exposure, ISO speed, disabling Active-D Lighting, enabling Long Exposure NR, etc... The only profiles a user can set are called Picture Settings, merrily augmenting lighting conditions and special effects, and is basically useless. One would think with all the needless features integrated, the necessity of user focus/aperture/ISO settings would take prescedence!
5) Nikon's software applications contain confusing menus, with tiny application buttons. I prefer simple to use, GNU/Linux command line utilities, and at most graphical interfaces with big buttons and easily navigated menus.
6) Battery doesn't seem to last very long. Probably took about 40 photos (RAW NEF + JPEG), while playing with the menus for the past six hours. The excessive usage was likely due to the needless Bluetooth and Wireless features being activated by default, and/or Live View or Auto Focus light being activated as well. Most users will likely require at least two batteries. Four batteries if you frequently travel with the camera.
7) Lithium battery plastic cap protector fell off inside box during shipping, including the entire battery fell out of it's protective protective plastic bag. All other parts were apparently well packaged, and easily removed without hassles. The camera body opening cap (which protects the mirror when no lens is attached) also fits very loosely, and easily fall-off the unit as well.
8) Confusing lens attaching and detaching. Backwards; righty loosy, lefty tighty. (This is likely a camera industry standard.)
9) The D500/D7500 using the Exceed 5 processor provides slightly less noise at higher ISO levels, but at the expense of less resolution due to the D500/D7500 Exceed 5 20.9MP sensor in comparison to the D5600 Exceed 4 24.2 MP sensor.
TIPS
1) Disable Wi-Fi or wireless function by activating the Airplane Mode. (Seems the explicit Wi-Fi off mode was dropped in favor of calling this Airplane mode.)
2) For seeing the common Live View (of the lens view) via the LED/LCD monitor, pull the right top lever marked Lv, alongside the mode dial.
3) Use Program mode for better control when the flash flashes, and avoiding unnatural color and effects filters.
4) If the auto focus light bugs you, as it does me, this can be disabled within the Custom Setting > Autofocus menu.
5) Rangefinder can also be enabled within the Autofocus menu just mentioned above, for aiding with manual focus. (One of those features that should have been enabled by default!)
6) Shoot in both RAW+JPEG mode, to further ensure the acquisition of attaining good quality photos! I noticed on Linux, I was having a difficult time getting the overall composition of JPEG and RAW photos to match during raw processing, as the Nikon codec is proprietary and Windows/MAC O/S only. I then realized, the exposure of one RAW image was far better than it's JPEG image, as the camera obviously incorrectly processed the JPEG photo after shutter release. (I would love to explain the error and process for Nikon to correct, but my knowledge can be proprietary too! ;-) In brief, take both RAW+JPEG photos, especially if you're taking photos in a difficult environment or performing legal work. As mentioned above, JPEG mode can and will unknowingly apply further color, effects and/or apparent correction filters or algorithms to the image, when creating the JPEG file. It maybe, the RAW image is already held in memory for creation of the JPEG image, so the process RAW+JPEG process is only requiring further bus and SD memory resources.
7) It would be nice to completely disable SCENE and EFFECT modes, as I primarily use Program and Manual modes only, similar to most amateur/professional photographers. (eg. Option for disabling these functions within the software settings, and reassigning the dial position for something else, likely also saving memory within the small portable device.)
8) Focus/Exposure lock seems to lack a Focus Lock Toggle and/or Focus/Exposure Lock Toggle! Nor do the existing available options for this button seem to work all that well, as this lock function usually requires the button to be held. (Only one option, the Exposure Lock Toggle currently exists.) Users can more easily just hold the shutter release button halfway. During landscape photos, I'm constantly focusing halfway up to the horizon, increasing aperture and would be nice just to lock the focus & exposure at my preferred point before repositioning the camera for a fuller photograph. Nor am I seeing any icon stating this function or button has been activated.
9) Create custom shortcuts to the following setup menu items:
Active D-Lighting - Set to off for most manual mode exposures, and on for difficult or quick/automatic photos.
Long exposure NR - Used for low-light or astrophotography.
d1 Exposure delay mode - Delays shutter release for one second, to avert vibration.
a3 Built-in AF-assist illuminator - Usually on except when taking photos of possibly hostile subjects.
Optical VR - Supposedly suppose to be turned-off while the camera is on a sturdy tripod, else blurry exposures may occur.
RATING RATIONAL
I initially negated two stars, one for no simple method for converting a NEF Raw into TIFF, using simple open source tools. Another star for wireless and bluetooth being non-functional for anything but a select few mobile phones (eg. No PC computer compatibility), which appear to also require both wireless and bluetooth in order to even begin operating! There are also no additional compatible wireless accessories for providing such features for this camera to work around the previously mentioned onboard wireless/bluetooth problems. The camera does appear to take good photos though. I later decided reducing only one star, as Nikon likely is just shooting themselves in the foot with the previously stated unsupported features.
MY NIKON NEF RAW WORKFLOW ON GNU/LINUX
Either use dcraw command line program which is quicker, or use a combination of UFRAW + GIMP applications.
WORKFLOW: DCRAW
$ dcraw -6 -T -c -p /YOUR/PATH/ICC/nikon/NKsRGB.icm -o 1 -v -w INPUT.NEF > OUTPUT.TIF
Can also try this after using dcraw, or using Gimp's Color Auto Level Tool.
$ convert -auto-level -gamma .9 INPUT.TIF OUTPUT.TIF
WORKFLOW: UFRAW & GIMP
UFRAW
Tab 1: White Balance
White Balance: Camera WB
Tab 4: Base Curve
Base Curve: Camera Curve
Tab 5: Color Management
Input ICC Profile: NKsRGB
Gamma: 0.45
Linearity: 0.305
Output ICC Profile: NKsRGB (Nikon's ViewNX2's default) or sRGB
Output Intent: Perceptual
Output bit depth: 16
Tab 6: Correct Luminosity, Saturation
Contrast: 1.10
Saturation: 1.40
Ensure all the tabs are set correctly, then return to "Tab 6: Correct
Luminosity ..." and toggle "Auto Adjust Black-Point" button in the middle left
side of the interface, choosing whichever default or auto is best. Return to
"Tab 1: White Balance" and adjust the Denoise slider appropriately, along with
filtering hot pixels and providing a dark frame.
Tab 9: Save
Path: Adjust your save path
Activate "Remember Output Path"
And click save or transfer to the Gimp.
GIMP
Open or transfer the image to Gimp and open the Gimp's "Colors" > "Levels" tool.
Click "Auto Input Levels" button.
Click "Split view" button to increase preview time or better see the changes if needed.
Click, for each red green blue channel value (drop down box near the top of the Levels tool), ensure the right and left arrowed parts of the histogram were not clipped-off by the "auto input levels" function. Adjust as needed, so the left and right arrows embrace the ends of the historgram.
Click on the Channel drop down box and select Value. Now adjust the center arrow underneath the histogram. This increases or decreases the gray point or gamma value. Lighten or darken the image as needed, and finally click apply.
Sometimes no level adjustments or fewer modifications are needed.
WORKFLOW: RAWTHERAPEE
I get better results using Rawtherapee, versus the previous mentioned workflow, at the expence of having to use a big bulky slow graphical user interface application. On the flip, the workflow is more simple. For Nikon NEF Raw files, I tend to reduce the Exposure Compensation by at least -1.0. I then reduce noise by an acceptable amount using the Detail Noise Reduction slider and then compensate for the noise reduction by increasing the Luminance Detail slider by a multiple of 0.5x the amount of the Luminance (denoise) slider. Both dark field images and vignetting images can be utilized, but so far I've only used the Transform Vignetting filter when imaging a blue sky using a 300m zoom lens. (eg. Transform Vignetting Correction; Amount 17, Radius 16, Strength 8) I get better results using the default Rawtherapee default color input profile versus trying to use the NKsRGB.icm color profile.
FINAL THOUGHTS ON GNU/LINUX WORKFLOW
Notice in both scenarios, the colors are not exact. The dcraw seems to get colors most correct, but the result has a white/gray haze over the output image. UFRaw's results omits the white/gray haze over the image, but the colors are not exactly correct. Supposed reason, we lack the exact gamma/linearity values utilized for the NKsRGB.icm file for the specific model of camera? After a few weeks of working with Nikon's NEF Raw files, I'm now migrating to Rawtherapee for editing raw files instead of performing the above, due to the lack of denoise functions within the previously mentioned tools. One note on Rawtherapee besides users are almost required to read the associated user manual for understanding Rawtherapee, Rawtherapee will display over-exposed and under-exposed elements of the photograph during the preview, while the final written file will not display those graphical anomalies.
In brief, the DCRaw command line utility is the fastest and easiest method of acquiring a PNM/TIFF file from NEF raw image file, while only providing generic denoise while inhibiting significant dark tinting. UFRaw also does a fair job, but at the expense of just not having Rawtherapee's luminance denoise function, else UFRaw would likely be adequate for most of my needs. Both these utilities can use Nikon NKsRGB.icm, while Rawtherapee seems to get confused using the Nikon NKsRGB.icm color profile, and maybe something with just the Rawtherapee default profile settings.
TIPS
1) The exposures taken seem overly bright. (Great for taking photos of evidence within dimly lit areas as I previously stated, but poor overly bright exposure for capturing and replicating realistic or artistic photos/images demonstrating or preserving realistic shadows or dark areas.) I tend to reduce exposure by -0.3 within the info menu for all of my photos. Review these exposure and flash compensation levels routinely, as some of the knobs can increase or decrease these values inadvertently. The -0.3 exposure compensation seems to produce a more accurate image, but very slightly darker than what is seen with the naked eye. Within the photo world, it is commonly known to reduce exposure for preserving image detail. Overly exposed images, image detail is more apt to be lost. If the end user desires exact exposure levels, use a dark gray card, or more commonly called "medium gray". (Note the difference, light gray cards are sometimes used for white balance and likely not the same as medium gray!)
2) For most photos, I tend to keep the camera on "Program mode" (with no further adjustment) along with using JPEG format. This Program mode automatically adjusts for all speed, aperture, exposure levels, allowing for quick photos for photo journals or other informational only photos. For more valued photos such as macro photos of flowers, I'll resort to Manual (or Aperture/Shutter priority) modes along with using NEF raw image format. If I have more time, I'll usually then use the X-Rite ColorChecker Passport and/or medium gray test card.
Reviewed in the United States on March 23, 2017
Purchased the body which included the "AF-P DX NIKKOR 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G VR" lens. I additionally purchased the "AF-P DX NIKKOR 70-300mm f/4.5-6.3G ED VR"
The reason why I choose Nikon over Canon (whom apparently does WELL SUPPORT Linux), I required good low-level light camera for both my work and hobby. The Canon 7D Mark II was just well over my price range, with both the Nikon D7200 and it's less costing sibling Nikon D5500/D5600 being in within a descent price range. The more costly $1,000 camera bodies have something called an "Extended Mode" ISO range, and from the costs of these cameras, still the Nikon D7200 Extended Range ISO model capable is far cheaper of the bunch of de facto name brand cameras. If you're planning on working with a majority of low-light scenarios, I would then definitely start with the Nikon D7200 or the D7200's successor. (eg. The D5500/D7200 models are several years old as of this writing, with the D5600 just released within the past year.)
As far as being supported with Linux, I just crossed my fingers (due to the lack of documentation) and looks like I'm now having significant difficulties with Nikon's NEF RAW format, as I've yet to get duplicate results when compared to Nikon's (bulky) bulky Windows O/S software. I'm performing a lot more research than normally required with hardware products, with software tools dcraw, ufraw, gphoto, etc... Great software tools, just lacking duplicated Nikon results.
INITIAL NOTES
Camera formats the SD cards as exfat, and the camera writes only NEF RAW or JPEG image files. (No TIFF files, as the NEF RAW file is apparently 3-4 times less the size of TIFF or PPM.)
The camera, as well as the lens, all have their separate firmware files. So, not only should the user upgrade the camera firmware, users also have to apparently hunt down the lens firmware and upgrade that as well nowadays. As of 2017.03.23, only a firmware update for the D5600 camera body, while no firmware updates for either of the lens' I purchased. (Lens models previously mentioned above.)
Using DPReview.com's comparison Studio Image, the D5600 (having the Exceed 4 processor) provides slightly better detail resolution in comparison to the D500/D7500 (for which uses the Exceed 5 processor), the higher resolution likely due to the D5600 having a 24.2MP CMOS sensor versus the D500/D7500 20.9MP. On the flip, the D500/D7500 provides slightly less noise with higher ISO images, but at the expense of a slightly heavier and larger casing. A good example, I can take a maximum of 1600 ISO with minimal (if any) noise showing using the D5600 at night within low interior lighting without using a flash. Using the DPReview.com's Studio image comparisons, it is evident the D500 (or the Exceed 5 processor) can take the same image I can with producing similar noise at 1600 ISO, but at 3200 ISO and while under similar lighting levels. As such, the Exceed 5 processor can likely take adequate less noisy images at half the amount of light I have at previously mentioned low interior lighting levels. (Sorry, no light meter here!) If you're still following along here; lighting levels, especially exterior or outside light levels can rarely ever be controlled and I'm further guessing the photographer is merrily gambling if they think they'll gain any benefit from "slightly" less noise within higher ISO speed images. So I'll likely stick with the D5600 instead of buying the D7500, as I'm only getting older and the requisite of carrying lighter devices seems to be inevitable. And sooner or later, the device that supersedes the D5600 will contain the later Exceed 5 processor within a year or so. The only thing that extremely bothers or hinders functionality, there is no second dedicated dial for aperture as further noted below!
PROS
1) The camera is really small and light. Great if you hate carrying around a large heavy items, but could be frowned upon big people with big hands due to the smaller distance between buttons, wheels and/or knobs. Being small and light is the main difference between the D5600 and the D500/D7500.
2) the D5600 and D500/D7500, the D5600 contains the Exceed 4 processor for which provides 24.2MP providing a slightly higher resolution when compared to the 20.9MP Exceed 5 processor. (eg. See DPReview Studio image model comparisons.)
3) Unlike the limited LED panel movement of the D500/D7500, the D5600's LED panel swivels 360 so that the panel can be completely hidden or protected while stored, or utilized from almost any direction.
4) Lens's were all seemingly crystal clean upon unwrapping and camera software menus were almost already set to sane defaults.
5) Focus Assist LED light does not turn on when the light meter reads adequate lighting such as sunlight. However if you frequently take photos of hostile people, you may want to switch off the Focus Assist light. Can also create a custom menu entry for this item, saving time hunting for the default menu entry.
CONS
1) Manual Mode is a nightmare to work with! Instead of having a second wheel knob, this unit has only one wheel (AKA command dial) with two shifted or modifier buttons for selecting shutter and ISO speed. Having to use one modifier button for ISO speed is a hassle as it is, but two modifier buttons including the tiny finger spacing for shutter speed modifier and a flash activation switch immediately above the ISO speed modifier button is surely calling for a nightmare scenario!
2) No USB power charging when connected via USB. Not only this, but when connected via USB the device remains powered significantly wasting battery life/power. (More than once, I've found the device with low battery reserves because I forgot the device was connected via USB.)
3) Wi-Fi or Wireless features appear almost useless with almost all wireless devices such as printer, and only seems to be compatible with Android mobile phones and iOS mobile phones. (Switch this function off, setting Airplane mode to on.) I tried the SnapBridge within Android Virtualbox having USB Bluetooth and PCIE Wireless/Wi-Fi devices, and Android finds the camera's bluetooth device, but likely further fails with no debugging output likely due to having only a PCIE wireless card here and no PCIE passthrough for VirtualBox. The Wireless and Bluetooth functions definitely appear to be a complete waste of hardware and resources. No way am I buying more hardware after this hardware already has the hardware I need, with Nikon refusing to properly write code benefiting the public whom purchase their products, and instead supporting only a select few!
4) The camera does not save user profiles containing aperture, ISO, shutter speed, ISO or Active-D Lighting or other menu settings. (eg. Nikon D7200 U1, U2) eg. I enjoy Astro-photography and would like to save a grouping of settings to a profile called "Astro-photography" containing settings for Manual Bulb Exposure, ISO speed, disabling Active-D Lighting, enabling Long Exposure NR, etc... The only profiles a user can set are called Picture Settings, merrily augmenting lighting conditions and special effects, and is basically useless. One would think with all the needless features integrated, the necessity of user focus/aperture/ISO settings would take prescedence!
5) Nikon's software applications contain confusing menus, with tiny application buttons. I prefer simple to use, GNU/Linux command line utilities, and at most graphical interfaces with big buttons and easily navigated menus.
6) Battery doesn't seem to last very long. Probably took about 40 photos (RAW NEF + JPEG), while playing with the menus for the past six hours. The excessive usage was likely due to the needless Bluetooth and Wireless features being activated by default, and/or Live View or Auto Focus light being activated as well. Most users will likely require at least two batteries. Four batteries if you frequently travel with the camera.
7) Lithium battery plastic cap protector fell off inside box during shipping, including the entire battery fell out of it's protective protective plastic bag. All other parts were apparently well packaged, and easily removed without hassles. The camera body opening cap (which protects the mirror when no lens is attached) also fits very loosely, and easily fall-off the unit as well.
8) Confusing lens attaching and detaching. Backwards; righty loosy, lefty tighty. (This is likely a camera industry standard.)
9) The D500/D7500 using the Exceed 5 processor provides slightly less noise at higher ISO levels, but at the expense of less resolution due to the D500/D7500 Exceed 5 20.9MP sensor in comparison to the D5600 Exceed 4 24.2 MP sensor.
TIPS
1) Disable Wi-Fi or wireless function by activating the Airplane Mode. (Seems the explicit Wi-Fi off mode was dropped in favor of calling this Airplane mode.)
2) For seeing the common Live View (of the lens view) via the LED/LCD monitor, pull the right top lever marked Lv, alongside the mode dial.
3) Use Program mode for better control when the flash flashes, and avoiding unnatural color and effects filters.
4) If the auto focus light bugs you, as it does me, this can be disabled within the Custom Setting > Autofocus menu.
5) Rangefinder can also be enabled within the Autofocus menu just mentioned above, for aiding with manual focus. (One of those features that should have been enabled by default!)
6) Shoot in both RAW+JPEG mode, to further ensure the acquisition of attaining good quality photos! I noticed on Linux, I was having a difficult time getting the overall composition of JPEG and RAW photos to match during raw processing, as the Nikon codec is proprietary and Windows/MAC O/S only. I then realized, the exposure of one RAW image was far better than it's JPEG image, as the camera obviously incorrectly processed the JPEG photo after shutter release. (I would love to explain the error and process for Nikon to correct, but my knowledge can be proprietary too! ;-) In brief, take both RAW+JPEG photos, especially if you're taking photos in a difficult environment or performing legal work. As mentioned above, JPEG mode can and will unknowingly apply further color, effects and/or apparent correction filters or algorithms to the image, when creating the JPEG file. It maybe, the RAW image is already held in memory for creation of the JPEG image, so the process RAW+JPEG process is only requiring further bus and SD memory resources.
7) It would be nice to completely disable SCENE and EFFECT modes, as I primarily use Program and Manual modes only, similar to most amateur/professional photographers. (eg. Option for disabling these functions within the software settings, and reassigning the dial position for something else, likely also saving memory within the small portable device.)
8) Focus/Exposure lock seems to lack a Focus Lock Toggle and/or Focus/Exposure Lock Toggle! Nor do the existing available options for this button seem to work all that well, as this lock function usually requires the button to be held. (Only one option, the Exposure Lock Toggle currently exists.) Users can more easily just hold the shutter release button halfway. During landscape photos, I'm constantly focusing halfway up to the horizon, increasing aperture and would be nice just to lock the focus & exposure at my preferred point before repositioning the camera for a fuller photograph. Nor am I seeing any icon stating this function or button has been activated.
9) Create custom shortcuts to the following setup menu items:
Active D-Lighting - Set to off for most manual mode exposures, and on for difficult or quick/automatic photos.
Long exposure NR - Used for low-light or astrophotography.
d1 Exposure delay mode - Delays shutter release for one second, to avert vibration.
a3 Built-in AF-assist illuminator - Usually on except when taking photos of possibly hostile subjects.
Optical VR - Supposedly suppose to be turned-off while the camera is on a sturdy tripod, else blurry exposures may occur.
RATING RATIONAL
I initially negated two stars, one for no simple method for converting a NEF Raw into TIFF, using simple open source tools. Another star for wireless and bluetooth being non-functional for anything but a select few mobile phones (eg. No PC computer compatibility), which appear to also require both wireless and bluetooth in order to even begin operating! There are also no additional compatible wireless accessories for providing such features for this camera to work around the previously mentioned onboard wireless/bluetooth problems. The camera does appear to take good photos though. I later decided reducing only one star, as Nikon likely is just shooting themselves in the foot with the previously stated unsupported features.
MY NIKON NEF RAW WORKFLOW ON GNU/LINUX
Either use dcraw command line program which is quicker, or use a combination of UFRAW + GIMP applications.
WORKFLOW: DCRAW
$ dcraw -6 -T -c -p /YOUR/PATH/ICC/nikon/NKsRGB.icm -o 1 -v -w INPUT.NEF > OUTPUT.TIF
Can also try this after using dcraw, or using Gimp's Color Auto Level Tool.
$ convert -auto-level -gamma .9 INPUT.TIF OUTPUT.TIF
WORKFLOW: UFRAW & GIMP
UFRAW
Tab 1: White Balance
White Balance: Camera WB
Tab 4: Base Curve
Base Curve: Camera Curve
Tab 5: Color Management
Input ICC Profile: NKsRGB
Gamma: 0.45
Linearity: 0.305
Output ICC Profile: NKsRGB (Nikon's ViewNX2's default) or sRGB
Output Intent: Perceptual
Output bit depth: 16
Tab 6: Correct Luminosity, Saturation
Contrast: 1.10
Saturation: 1.40
Ensure all the tabs are set correctly, then return to "Tab 6: Correct
Luminosity ..." and toggle "Auto Adjust Black-Point" button in the middle left
side of the interface, choosing whichever default or auto is best. Return to
"Tab 1: White Balance" and adjust the Denoise slider appropriately, along with
filtering hot pixels and providing a dark frame.
Tab 9: Save
Path: Adjust your save path
Activate "Remember Output Path"
And click save or transfer to the Gimp.
GIMP
Open or transfer the image to Gimp and open the Gimp's "Colors" > "Levels" tool.
Click "Auto Input Levels" button.
Click "Split view" button to increase preview time or better see the changes if needed.
Click, for each red green blue channel value (drop down box near the top of the Levels tool), ensure the right and left arrowed parts of the histogram were not clipped-off by the "auto input levels" function. Adjust as needed, so the left and right arrows embrace the ends of the historgram.
Click on the Channel drop down box and select Value. Now adjust the center arrow underneath the histogram. This increases or decreases the gray point or gamma value. Lighten or darken the image as needed, and finally click apply.
Sometimes no level adjustments or fewer modifications are needed.
WORKFLOW: RAWTHERAPEE
I get better results using Rawtherapee, versus the previous mentioned workflow, at the expence of having to use a big bulky slow graphical user interface application. On the flip, the workflow is more simple. For Nikon NEF Raw files, I tend to reduce the Exposure Compensation by at least -1.0. I then reduce noise by an acceptable amount using the Detail Noise Reduction slider and then compensate for the noise reduction by increasing the Luminance Detail slider by a multiple of 0.5x the amount of the Luminance (denoise) slider. Both dark field images and vignetting images can be utilized, but so far I've only used the Transform Vignetting filter when imaging a blue sky using a 300m zoom lens. (eg. Transform Vignetting Correction; Amount 17, Radius 16, Strength 8) I get better results using the default Rawtherapee default color input profile versus trying to use the NKsRGB.icm color profile.
FINAL THOUGHTS ON GNU/LINUX WORKFLOW
Notice in both scenarios, the colors are not exact. The dcraw seems to get colors most correct, but the result has a white/gray haze over the output image. UFRaw's results omits the white/gray haze over the image, but the colors are not exactly correct. Supposed reason, we lack the exact gamma/linearity values utilized for the NKsRGB.icm file for the specific model of camera? After a few weeks of working with Nikon's NEF Raw files, I'm now migrating to Rawtherapee for editing raw files instead of performing the above, due to the lack of denoise functions within the previously mentioned tools. One note on Rawtherapee besides users are almost required to read the associated user manual for understanding Rawtherapee, Rawtherapee will display over-exposed and under-exposed elements of the photograph during the preview, while the final written file will not display those graphical anomalies.
In brief, the DCRaw command line utility is the fastest and easiest method of acquiring a PNM/TIFF file from NEF raw image file, while only providing generic denoise while inhibiting significant dark tinting. UFRaw also does a fair job, but at the expense of just not having Rawtherapee's luminance denoise function, else UFRaw would likely be adequate for most of my needs. Both these utilities can use Nikon NKsRGB.icm, while Rawtherapee seems to get confused using the Nikon NKsRGB.icm color profile, and maybe something with just the Rawtherapee default profile settings.
TIPS
1) The exposures taken seem overly bright. (Great for taking photos of evidence within dimly lit areas as I previously stated, but poor overly bright exposure for capturing and replicating realistic or artistic photos/images demonstrating or preserving realistic shadows or dark areas.) I tend to reduce exposure by -0.3 within the info menu for all of my photos. Review these exposure and flash compensation levels routinely, as some of the knobs can increase or decrease these values inadvertently. The -0.3 exposure compensation seems to produce a more accurate image, but very slightly darker than what is seen with the naked eye. Within the photo world, it is commonly known to reduce exposure for preserving image detail. Overly exposed images, image detail is more apt to be lost. If the end user desires exact exposure levels, use a dark gray card, or more commonly called "medium gray". (Note the difference, light gray cards are sometimes used for white balance and likely not the same as medium gray!)
2) For most photos, I tend to keep the camera on "Program mode" (with no further adjustment) along with using JPEG format. This Program mode automatically adjusts for all speed, aperture, exposure levels, allowing for quick photos for photo journals or other informational only photos. For more valued photos such as macro photos of flowers, I'll resort to Manual (or Aperture/Shutter priority) modes along with using NEF raw image format. If I have more time, I'll usually then use the X-Rite ColorChecker Passport and/or medium gray test card.